Sermon for Aug. 24, 2025
Isaiah 58:9b-14; Luke 13:10-17
I’ve been thinking a lot this week about
time – mostly because I felt like I had so little of it. On Monday, I was looking at a week ahead that
included preparing for a Vestry meeting, planning a funeral, writing a
different funeral’s homily, writing a newsletter column, preparing and leading
a Thursday-night class, and, oh, writing Sunday’s sermon. Now, Monday is my day off, though I’m not good
at keeping it. Usually, it includes some
work; sometimes, it becomes a full workday. And this particular Monday seemed like an
especially bad candidate for a day off, given the week that lay ahead. I was anxious that I just wouldn’t have time
to finish all the things on that list.
That’s an interesting phrase we use, that
we “have time,” or not – as if time were something we could hold and own. You know, of all God’s creatures, only humans
would have the hubris to think that time itself was our possession.
Perhaps that’s why God commanded us to observe
sabbath. In Hebrew, that noun is linked
with a verb that means to stop, which puts a nice exclamation point on the fourth
commandment, to “remember the sabbath day to keep it holy” (Exodus 20:8). It’s kind of crazy, if you think about it: Right up there with not murdering and not worshiping
idols is a commandment to stop and rest.
And that commandment has in mind a
particular quality of rest, too. This
isn’t just getting a good night’s sleep; this is participating in the very life
of God. The commandment says sabbath
rest is holy – so what does that mean exactly? Well, something that’s been made holy has been
set aside for godly use or purpose, differentiated from the mundane version of
that thing. So, a good night’s sleep is
wonderful, but sabbath rest is an outward and visible sign of God’s own way of
being because, after all, the Lord Almighty rested on the seventh day after
declaring the newly created order to be “very good” (Genesis 1:31). Now, our worldview would say that if you’re on
a six-day winning streak, the last thing you do is get out of the game. If six days gave us light and oceans and earth
and plants and animals and humans, how much more fabulous might God’s creation have
been on that seventh day? But God said,
“Nope. It’s time to rest” – thereby
sanctifying the pattern of holy stopping. “All time is mine,” God says, “and I share it with
you – along with the directive not to use it all to meet your
needs.”
That seems pretty counterintuitive, right?
Wouldn’t God want us to steward the time
God gives us as productively as possible?
Well, it turns out sabbath time is a funny
thing. It isn’t just for rest. This holy stopping is for God’s version
of R&R, which is actually three R’s – rest, re-creation, and reorientation.
Let’s look at this morning’s reading
from Isaiah. The prophet, speaking for
God, isn’t just giving the people trouble for failing to feed the hungry and
satisfy the needs of the afflicted. Instead,
the prophet is pointing to the underlying problem: our human temptation to
serve our own interests, to go our own ways, to pursue our own affairs, even to
the extent that doing so slips us past the holy stop of sabbath and ignores the
rest our divine physician prescribed. The
irony that Isaiah identifies is that we’ll actually advance our interests by
stopping. If we take God’s offer and
return a seventh of the week to our maker, the Lord will “make your bones
strong” and make you “like a watered garden, like a spring … whose waters never
fail,” Isaiah says (58:11). God will bless
us to “raise up the foundations of many generations” and “ride upon the heights
of the earth” – if we’re willing to admit God is God and we are not, and then actually
take a breath (58:12,14).
Fast-forward several centuries, and the
religious leaders of Jesus’ day haven’t made a lot of progress. They’re using the Law of Moses, including the sabbath
regulations, not to restore and reorient the people but to lord it over them. They watch Jesus lift an 18-year burden from a
woman who wants nothing more than to stand straight and tall, to live into the
fullness of who God made her to be. But all the leaders can see is Jesus breaking
their rules and challenging their power. They’ve got the Law backwards: Sabbath rest is about fostering the well-being
of the people God loves, not about keeping them in line. Jesus sees through the hypocrisy and tells the
leaders, “Look, if you can untie your beast of burden to give him a drink of
water on the sabbath, why can’t I heal a beloved child of God who’s bearing not
just her physical burden but the burden of your self-interest, too?”
I think Jesus would see sabbath time not as
a legal obligation but as a loving, holy gift. Regardless of the day when it takes place,
even if it’s measured in hours snatched here and there, sabbath time is a holy
gift both because of the One who gives it and because of the ones who
receive it. When we follow God’s lead
and set aside time to be and not to do, we honor both the God who created sabbath
and the child of God for whom it was made. That’s you. Sabbath time is holy because it’s set aside
for holy people – you and me. Even
though that’s so hard for many of us to say and even harder for us to live, God
still commands us to follow the divine model and make sabbath our own. It’s a little odd that we need to be commanded
to receive a gift, but there you go. God
requires us to acknowledge the spark of divinity we bear and say, yes: If a holy stop is good enough for the Creator,
it’s good enough for me.
So, last Monday afternoon, I said yes to
saying no. I didn’t do anything Monday
afternoon to get ready for Tuesday’s Vestry meeting, or Thursday’s class, or Friday’s
funeral, or Sunday’s sermon. Instead,
Jesus and I went to the Nelson to enjoy a different facet of humanity’s divine
spark. We went to see an exhibition
there called “Survival of the Fittest: Picturing Wildlife and Wilderness.” The show featured late 19th and
early 20th century paintings of wildlife in their habitats by four
northern European painters, none of whom I’d ever heard of. But this wasn’t about hunting for masterpieces
to check off a list. It was about
drinking from a spring “whose waters never fail.”
| Bruno Liljefors. Graylag Geese at Sunset, 1921. |
It was good for me, that afternoon, to
take Jesus up on the offer of some sabbath freedom. It was very good to rise out of the mud and
fly into the setting sun for just a bit. Because, it turns out, the fourth commandment
is on to something. As wonderfully
productive as God empowers us to be, we become mere shades of ourselves when
the burden of obligation is the idol we worship. God has not made us to be cogs in a machine
of production and consumption, nor even a machine of service. We bear the divine image and likeness. And as God’s children, we inherit the gift of sanctified
time to remind us both who we are and who we are not. We are not God, not owners of time who can
always take on one more thing. Instead,
we are God‘s beloved, to whom God wants to give the time of our life as a gift.
It’s kind of amazing how much better things go when we get those roles right.