Today is Trinity Sunday, the only principal
feast of the Church that’s devoted to a theological doctrine rather than the
life of Jesus and his followers. As your
three priests talked about this coming feast day and how we would manage it
homiletically, Fr. Marcus looked at me and said, “Don’t we have a seminarian
somewhere we could make preach that Sunday?”
It’s a notoriously awful day to draw the short straw as the preacher
because, frankly, you’re set up to fail from the start. The whole point of the Trinity as a model for
understanding God is that God can’t be understood in human terms. So, Mr. Preacher, good luck with that.
Our readings this morning do a great job
of illustrating God’s incomprehensible reality.
This God is the transcendent, majestic sovereign of the universe,
attended by flying serpents and towering above the holy Temple, filling the
whole place with just the outer hem of a regal robe. This God’s voice thunders, breaking the cedar
trees and making the giant oak trees writhe.
And – not “but,” but “and” – this God adopts us as beloved children, the
Holy Spirit joining with our own spirits in an eternal bond, giving us the love
of a parent from which nothing can separate us.
And, unbelievably, that love comes to dwell among us in Jesus, spending
time with everyone from criminals to doctors of the law like Nicodemus in today’s
Gospel reading. In his interview with
Jesus, we hear Nicodemus, a brilliant man, mystified by the paradox that we
must be born not just once but twice, not just of human parents but of God –
the God who loves us deeply enough to die that we may live, defeating death so
that we “may not perish but have eternal life” (John 3:16).
Frankly, all this makes little sense from
a human perspective. Everything about
God is paradoxical. As the theologian
and church pioneer Ian Mobsby says, we know “God through mystical encounter
rather than knowing God as a set of objectified facts.”1 A couple of weeks ago, Fr. Marcus was
preaching about dogma and its tendency to undercut the mystery that is God; and
he lamented that we often try to explain rather than encounter the divine, that
we rely on prose rather than poetry to know God. We face that temptation especially on this
Sunday, when the doctrine of the Holy Trinity can quickly deteriorate into a
nonsensical numbers game – “three in one and one in three” and all that. It doesn’t usually work too well to say “I
love you” with an equation.
Well, the ancient Greek theologians knew
how to talk about the triune God in appropriately mysterious terms. To describe how the three separate persons of
the Trinity interrelate, they used the term perichoresis.
If you break that word down, it means
distinguishable parts making up a whole, and relating to each other dynamically
and in close proximity.2 OK,
picture that: distinguishable parts making up a whole, and relating to each
other dynamically and in close proximity. In other words, it means a
dance. As Ian Mobsby says, perichoresis tries to capture the
reality that “the Creator, Redeemer, and Sustainer are interpenetrative,
embracing and permeating each other” in a “profound sense of fellowship.”3
Well, if that doesn’t make things
immediately clear for you, try this: Experiencing
the Trinity is sort of like watching an old Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire
movie. You know you’re seeing something
more than simply two individuals taking predetermined steps at a predetermined
pace. It isn’t just scripted movement;
it’s dancing – partners knowing where each other plans to go but making the
steps new each time. By the same token,
the Holy Trinity isn’t a mathematical formula for God, some complex equation to
explain everything. The doctrine of the Holy
Trinity is a poem, a poem that narrates a dance.
So, this morning, I want to preach you a
poem. You’ll find it in the bulletin
this morning, and you can follow along if you’re someone who likes to see words
on paper along with hearing words out loud.
Or just close your eyes and listen – whatever works best for you.
Now, for those of you who think you don’t
like poetry, please hang in there and at least give me a minute or two before
you check out. I used to think I didn’t
like poetry either. For those of us who
are wired to be practically minded, people who like to get things done – we may
see poetry at best as a nice diversion, or at worst as an incomprehensible jumble. Maybe I’ll be guilty of a jumble, too, but at
least hear me out. If nothing else, it
means the sermon is shorter than usual – two Sundays in a row! That’s worth something.
Anyway, here you go, in honor of this
Trinity Sunday.
The Dance
God
strode across time and space together
And
said, “Let’s dance.” Light and darkness
Split
as Trinity cut a rug, planets spinning,
Cells
dividing, fish swimming, bugs creeping,
Birds
flying, cattle grazing. Then God said,
“Let’s
change the steps and make one more
Like
Us.” So dust and clay coalesced. And
Whispering
into Adam’s ear, God took his
Hand
in theirs and said, “Dance with us.”
For
no point but love, God then looked to
The
lost and said, “Who will go for us?”
Maybe
wandering and dancing aren’t so different
After
all. So Israel went forth on stumbling
feet,
Learning
steps as they took them, love on the
Hoof. Some steps were true, God’s own;
Some
they squandered, cheapened to
Base
marches soaked in blood, or trampling
Those
who’d fallen down, or traipsing off
In
exile. Shackles don’t allow much
Dancing;
and far away, you forget the steps.
So
God said, “Let’s go home, and try again.”
But
the dance floor was no longer theirs, and
Foreign
feet got tangled in the mix. So
God
said, “Let’s dance Redemption’s
Steps. We’ll squirm cold in a manger,
Slice
strong hands on chisels and knives,
Wander
the countryside and drink with
Outcasts,
high-tail it from the cops until
The
time is right. And all the while,” God
said,
“We
will hold you. You have to hug a child
A
hundred times for every tear she sheds.
So
We
will sweep you up in open arms, even though
You
nail them down. No matter. In morning’s
Light,
we’ll dance again and welcome you
Back
in our circle, too, trampling Satan down
With
the Spirit’s soft shoe.” So Redeeming
God
Stepped
aside as Sustainer took the lead. This
Dance
gets a little crazy sometimes – twists
And
turns above the ground, fire juggling fire.
“Come
on in,” Sustainer says, “the water’s
Fine”
– and from baptism’s pool we emerge,
Born
of water and of Spirit, bound in light embrace
That
lets us improvise our steps yet never
Lets
us go. We are dancers, every one,
Called
to trip the light fantastic with the
One
and One and One who loves us best.
© John Spicer
1. Mobsby,
Ian. God
Unknown: The Trinity in Contemporary Spirituality and Mission. London: Canterbury Press Norwich, 2012. 27.
2. Mobsby, 26.
3. Mobsby, 27.
2. Mobsby, 26.
3. Mobsby, 27.
Thanks, John. Good stuff. And here are the words to a Trinity Sunday hymn I wrote a few years ago. Feel free to use it next year:
ReplyDeleteTo the Beethoven tune Ode to Joy
We belong to God the Father,
we belong to God the Son,
we belong to God the Spirit,
God is triune, three in one.
God creator, God redeemer,
God sustainer, all one Lord.
God comes to us through each other,
God comes to us through the Word.
God created plain and mountain,
fertile farmland, meadow, lea.
Holy, life-creating fountain,
God created all we see.
Living desert, forest, river,
people of all hue and race,
God the Maker, Lover, Giver,
fills the earth with holy grace.
God in Christ redeems our being,
rescues us, reclaims our loss,
grounds us in eternal meaning
through his birth, his life, his cross.
Love incarnate, born of woman,
came to save us from our sin,
fully God and fully human,
worthy of our trust in him.
God is spirit, free and holy,
calling us to life renewed,
seeking out the lost and lowly,
all invited, all are wooed.
Holy spirit moves to claim us,
moves to make us whole and free,
moves to know us, love us, name us,
show us who we're meant to be.
Praise to God, the great Creator,
Praise to God, incarnate Son,
Praise to God, the Holy Spirit,
Praise to God, the three in one.
Yet beyond all words and titles --
Sovereign, Spirit, Perfect Lamb --
Lives a truth that leaves us silent:
God is still the great I Am.
--Bill Tammeus